Orange County FHA, VA & First Time Buyer Loan Information: January 2010

Changes to HUD's 90 Day Anti Flipping Rule will Help Orange County First Time Buyers

On January 15, 2010, HUD issued a news release which dramatically changes its 90 day anti flipping rule, which will help Orange County first time home buyers using FHA financing. The 90 day no flipping rule has prevented Orange County home buyers from purchasing a property that had been recently purchased by an investor for profit.

What was the Purpose of the No Flipping Rule?

 In 2003 HUD came up with the No Flip rule in order to prevent investors from artificially inflating prices, thus ripping off unsuspecting home buyers. But in the current market the rule has been seen as a road block to the housing recovery. With all of the new consumer protection rules that have gone into place in the past 12 months including HVCC, which takes the appraisal ordering out of the hands of the lender, it would be difficult for a property to be sold for more than it can appraise.

The No Flip rule did allow for homes to be sold in less than 90 days if they had been foreclosed on and then sold by the foreclosing bank. But if an investor bought the property in order to resell for profit, then a contract to purchase could not be signed until the 91st day after the seller acquired the property.

Why Has FHA Decided to Lift the Ban on Flips?

FHA has found that in todays market, properties are being purchased, fixed up, and resold in less than 90 days. The No Flip rule prevented sellers from accepting offers from FHA borrowers. Because of the restriction, FHA borrowers have been unable to purchase many affordable homes. The waiver of the No Flip rule will take effect on February 1, 2010 and remain in place for 12 months. There will still be certain rules in place to protect home buyers.

What Conditions Need to be Met?

There are conditions that need to be met in order for FHA financing to be possible on a recently flipped property.

  • All transactions must be arms-length, with no identity of interest bewteen the buyer and seller or other parties participating in the sale. This means the lender will need to make sure the seller holds title to the property. The lender will need to make sure that an LLC or Corporation which holds title to the property was established and is operated lawfully. The lender will verify that there is no previous pattern of flipping activity over the previous 12 months by checking the chain of title. The lender will also need to verify the property was marketed openly, such as on MLS, or For Sale by Owner. A red flag would be if the wording "assignment of contract of sale" appears in the purchase contract.
  • The new sales price cannot be more than 20% above the price the seller/investor paid for the property. If it is, then additional conditions will need to be met.
  • The waiver is only for forward mortgages. This does not apply to the HECM, or Reverse Mortgage.

What if the Property is Sold for More than 20% of the Sellers Cost?

If a property is sold for more than 20% of the sellers cost, additional conditions need to be met. The lender will need additional documentation, and may require a second appraisal, which verifies the seller has completed legitimate renovation or repair on the property which will support the increase in value. In situations where there was no rehab work, the appraiser will need to explain the increase in property value since the previous title transfer. Also, the lender will need to order a Property Inspection and provide a copy of the report to the new home buyer prior to closing. The Property Inspection need to be ordered by the lender, and paid for by the lender, although the cost can be passed on to the buyer.

Who Will Benefit from This in Orange County?

Both real estate investors and home buyers will benefit. Homebuyers, especially Orange County first time home buyers who tend to use FHA financing because of the low down payment requirements, have had limited housing inventory to choose from over the past 12 months. This rule waiver will open up a segment of the market that was previously unavailable to them.

Of course, the first thing an Orange County First Time buyer needs to do is check into how much of a loan they will qualify for. They need to contact an Orange County FHA Lender who can walk them through the initial steps of getting Prequalified and/or PreApproved for an FHA loan. Knowing how much home they can afford based on their income, or payment comfort level, is important in order to prevent wasting time by looking at homes that are out their price range.

Authored by Tim Storm, an Orange County, CA Loan Officer - Please contact my office at Frost Mortgage Lending Group for more information about an Orange County, CA home loan.  877-786-4243 x 7.

www.OCFHALoans.com

Contact us for your Orange County FHA Mortgage:

Call our office today and see how we can help you and your family. Ask for your Free First Time Home Buyer Report.

877.786.4243 x 7 | tstorm (at) ochomebuyerloans.com

*Licensed by Department of Corporations under the California Residential Mortgage Lending Act. PRMI Branch License 813F487.


How the High Balance FHA Program Can Benefit Orange County Homeowners on a Refinance

The High Balance FHA Loan program, also known as the Jumbo FHA Loan program, is currently the best way for Orange County home owners with combined loan balances over $417,000 but under $729,750 to refinance with cash out. Keep in mind that per Fannie Mae guidelines, if a borrower is combining a 1st mortgage with a 2nd (or HELOC) that was not used for the initial purchase, then the resulting refinance would be considered a "cash out" refinance even if the borrower was not pulling additional cash out.

Why FHA is the Best Way to Refinance a Cashout Loan Over $417,000

FHA guidelines allow for "cash out" refinancing up to 85% of the properties value, even if the new loan amount is over $417,000. Fannie Mae will not allow a "cash out" refinance over 60% of the properties value if the new loan amount will be over $417,000. To make matters worse, combining a 1st and 2nd mortgage (or Equity Line) that was not used to purchase the home is automatically considered a cash out refinance. 60% loan to value leaves a lot of Orange County home ownerswho have a 1st and 2nd mortgage in a lurch. Also, FHA allows FICO scores to be lower than the Fannie Mae "Agency Jumbo" program. Most Orange County FHA Lenders can refinance a homeowner with a FICO score as low is 620.

**For Orange County VA loan program eligible homeowners, the VA program would be even better than FHA. VA will go to 90% of the properties value, and has no monthly Mortgage Insurance.

FHA Cash out Jumbo Refinance Example

Lets assume a home owner in Orange County has a 1st mortgage of $400,000 with a 5 year fixed interest rate of 6.5%. (For those of you with interest rates under 5%, believe me, there are plenty of home owners who haven't been able to take advantage of low rates.) The payment on the 1st is $2,623. They also have a 2nd mortgage of $100,000 with a fixed rate of 6.25%, yielding a payment of $615. The 2nd has a balloon payment in 3 more years. The property value is $650,000. This homeowner would not be able to refinance under Fannie Mae guidelines. But with an FHA loan, they can. Assuming an FHA interest rate of 5.5% on a new loan amount if $510,000, the payment would be $3,129 for the principal, interest, and mortgage insurance. By going with an FHA program, the homeowner is able to combine their 1st and 2nd into a fixed rate FHA loan, eliminating the looming rate change on the 1st mortgage and the balloon payment on the 2nd mortgage.

If the homeowner also had additional cash needs (home improvements, debt consolidation, etc), it would be possible to refinance up to a loan amount of $552,500, or 85% of the $650,000 proeprty value.

Although Jumbo loans are making a comeback in Orange County, the underwriting guidelines are still very tight when compared to an FHA loan.

What Does it Take to Qualify for an FHA Loan?

Well, Stated Income is out of the question. FHA is a Full Doc program, meaning the lender will need to see tax returns for the most recent 2 years, paystubs for the most recent 2 months, bank statements for 2 months, and first born. Well, maybe not first born, but you get the picture. Although everything will be closely reviewed, FHA is fairly flexible with the debt to income ratios. FHA is also very flexible with the FICO score.

What Programs Does FHA Offer?

The two basic FHA programs are the 30 year fixed and the 15 year fixed. The 30 year fixed tends to be the more popular program, but there are advantages to the FHA 15 year fixed program. Beside the fact that your home will be paid off in only 15 years, FHA also does not have Monthly Mortgage Insurance on the 15 year fixed program when the loan to value is less than 90%, which will be automatic on a cash out refinance.

The first step in finding out if an FHA Jumbo Refinance will work for your situation is to contact an Orange County FHA Lender (with 20 year experience) who can answer all your questions and prepare scenarios based on your qualifications.

Authored by Tim Storm, an Orange County, CA Loan Officer - Please contact my office at Trust One Mortgage for more information about an Orange County, CA home loan.  877-786-4243 x 7.

www.OCFHALoans.com

Contact us for your Orange County FHA Mortgage:

Call our office today and see how we can help you and your family. Ask for your Free First Time Home Buyer Report.

877.786.4243 x 7 | tstorm (at) ochomebuyerloans.com

 


FHA Will Be the Loan of Choice for First Time Buyers in 2010

Just like in 2009, 2010 will be a big year for the FHA loan program and Orange County First Time Buyers. There are several reasons for this, one of them being that there just aren't many competing loan programs.

4 Reasons FHA will Continue to be Preferred by Orange County First Time Buyers

  1. Only 3.5% down payment requirement. Other Conventional programs require at least 10% down, as long as the borrowers FICO scores are 740. There are a few niche programs, such as the Fannie Mae Homepath program which is for specific Fannie Mae owned properties, or the VA loan program which allows for 100% financing but is only for VA eligible borrowers.
  2. The FHA credit guidelines are more flexible than Conventional financing. Although technically FHA does not require a minimum FICO score, most lenders want the borrower to have at least a 620 FICO. Even if a Conventional buyer has 20% down down payment, they would most likely get a lower interest rate by choosing FHA rather than Fannie Mae/Freddie Mac.
  3. Down payment can be a gift with FHA. Not only is the minimum down payment only 3.5%, but the down payment can be a gift from a relative. It can also come from a 401K loan without needing the count loan payment in the debt to income ratios. With Conventional financing, if the down payment can be gift if there is 20% down. If the down payment will be less than 20%, than at least 5% of the purchase price must come from the buyer.
  4. FHA allows for higher debt to income ratios. the guideline total debt ratio for FHA is 43%, but for borrowers with just "decent" credit, it is not unusual to get an approval with a ratio as high as 55%. Fannie Mae recently lowered the debt to income ratio they will accept to 45%. With solid compensating factors, such as reserves and perfect credit, Fannie Mae may allow the ratio to be 50%, but again we are assuming 20% down, not the 3.5% the FHA is looking for.

First Time Buyer Tax Credit offers Incentive to Act Fast

With the extension of the $8,000 First Time Buyer Tax Credit, Orange County First Time Buyers have until April 30, 2010 to have a signed accepted contract to buy a home, and then until June 30, 2010 to close the transaction. With property values down to affordable levels not seen in many years, first time buyers are finding they can buy a home for a payment similar to their rent payment. This, combined with the $8,000 "gift" from the government, should result in a lot of Orange County first time buyer activity in the first quarter of 2010.

The First Step is FHA PreApproval

Actually, the first step should be to talk to an Orange County Direct Lender who is an FHA expert. Your lender should be able to prepare loan scenarios based on your qualification and goals which will give you a good idea of what it will take to buy a home. It is important to know how much of a payment you are comfortable with, along with how much money you will need to buy a home. The initial prequalification process can be quick, but the search for the perfect home can take some time. Orange County First Time Buyers who want to take advantage of the $8,000 First Time Buyer Tax Credit need to act quickly.

Authored by Tim Storm, an Orange County, CA Loan Officer - Please contact my office at Frost Mortgage Lending Group for more information about an Orange County, CA home loan.  877-786-4243 x 7.

www.OCFHALoans.com

Contact us for your Orange County FHA Mortgage:

Call our office today and see how we can help you and your family. Ask for your Free First Time Home Buyer Report.

877.786.4243 x 7 | tstorm (at) ochomebuyerloans.com

*Licensed by Department of Corporations under the California Residential Mortgage Lending Act. PRMI Branch License 813F487.